與其他畜禽養(yǎng)殖項目相比,養(yǎng)兔具有投資小、周期短的優(yōu)勢,因此很多人選擇養(yǎng)兔。但是養(yǎng)兔子并不能保證不虧本就賺到錢,所以養(yǎng)兔子前應該了解幾個問題。下面就來聊聊吧。
Compared with other livestock and poultry breeding projects, raising rabbits has the advantages of small investment and short cycle, so many people choose to raise rabbits. However, raising rabbits does not guarantee to make money without losing money, so we should understand several problems before raising rabbits. Let's talk about it now.
養(yǎng)兔場建設要合理
The construction of rabbit farms should be reasonable
很多人誤以為兔子對環(huán)境要求不高,可以隨意飼養(yǎng)。如果他們以這種方式養(yǎng)大,就很難成功。原因是養(yǎng)兔場建設不合理,增加了人工成本。散養(yǎng)不利于病害控制,容易發(fā)生腹瀉、球蟲病等。兔場建設不合理,不利于幼兔的產后護理和管理,影響雌兔的繁殖率和幼兔的成活率。
Many people mistakenly believe that rabbits do not have high environmental requirements and can be raised at will. If they are raised in this way, it will be difficult for them to succeed. The reason is that the construction of rabbit farm is unreasonable, which increases the labor cost. Free range culture is not conducive to disease control and is prone to diarrhea, coccidiosis and so on. The unreasonable construction of rabbit farm is not conducive to the postpartum care and management of young rabbits, and affects the reproductive rate of female rabbits and the survival rate of young rabbits.
注意日常飼養(yǎng)管理
Pay attention to daily feeding management
飼料配比合理。雖然兔子是食草動物,但它們不能喂一棵草。應根據兔子的營養(yǎng)需要喂養(yǎng)它們。草粉、玉米、豆粕、麥麩和預混料可以混合在一起。它被加工成顆粒狀,通常給兔子適量喂一些綠色多汁的飼料。
The feed ratio is reasonable. Although rabbits are herbivores, they can't feed a grass. Rabbits should be fed according to their nutritional needs. Grass flour, corn, soybean meal, wheat bran and premix can be mixed together. It is processed into granules, and rabbits are usually fed with some green and juicy feed.
兔子的喂養(yǎng)應定期定量。下料必須在投料前倒出,以免因長期堆積而發(fā)霉。這可以更好地防止兔子腹瀉。要做好環(huán)境衛(wèi)生,定期清理糞便,定期,加強通風,保持兔舍適宜濕度和空氣新鮮。孵化新生兔子。
Rabbits should be fed regularly and quantitatively. The blanking must be poured out before feeding to avoid mildew due to long-term accumulation. This can better prevent rabbit diarrhea. We should do a good job in environmental sanitation, regularly clean up feces, disinfect regularly, strengthen ventilation, and keep the rabbit house with appropriate humidity and fresh air. Incubate newborn rabbits.
兔種選擇問題
Rabbit species selection
兔子的品種很多,按用途可分為肉兔、雷克斯兔和長毛兔。肉兔品種可選擇體型適中、繁殖率高、生長發(fā)育快的品種,如新西蘭兔、哈白兔等。
There are many kinds of rabbits, which can be divided into meat rabbit, Rex Rabbit and long haired rabbit. Meat rabbit varieties can choose varieties with moderate size, high reproduction rate and fast growth and development, such as New Zealand rabbit, Harbin White Rabbit and so on.
雷克斯兔的主要種類有法國雷克斯兔、美國雷克斯兔和德國雷克斯兔。其中,法國雷克斯兔的生產性能比較均衡,美國雷克斯兔質量好但種群退化嚴重,德國雷克斯兔體型大但適應性稍差。長毛兔低,管理麻煩,不。兔種不建議在其他地方引進,因為當地兔的適應性會更好。
The main species of Rex Rabbit are French Rex Rabbit, American Rex Rabbit and German Rex rabbit. Among them, the production performance of French Rex rabbit is relatively balanced, American Rex Rabbit has good quality but serious population degradation, and German Rex Rabbit has large size but poor adaptability. The price of long haired rabbit is low and the management is troublesome. It is not recommended. Rabbit breeds are not recommended to be introduced in other places because local rabbits will have better adaptability.
按時做好防疫工作
Do a good job of epidemic prevention on time
安哥拉兔非常害怕傳染病。一旦發(fā)生傳染病,就會極大地影響?zhàn)B兔的產量。防疫是避免傳染病發(fā)生的更好辦法。因此,必須按時做好防疫工作。35-40天齡免疫兔瘟、巴氏桿菌和韋氏梭狀芽孢桿菌三聯疫苗。
Angora rabbits are very afraid of infectious diseases. Once an infectious disease occurs, it will greatly affect the yield of rabbits. Epidemic prevention is the best way to avoid infectious diseases. Therefore, we must do a good job of epidemic prevention on time. 35-40 days old, immunized with the triple vaccine of rabbit plague, pasteurella and Clostridium welchii.
4~6個月后,免疫一次;孕母兔在分娩前2~3周接種支氣管敗血桿菌滅活疫苗一次,幼兔25~30日齡接種支氣管敗血桿菌滅活疫苗一次,之后每4~6個月免疫一次;幼兔30日齡起,給予地克珠利、秋芝靈等防彈藥,預防球蟲病。一般會比較3個月大的幼兔患球蟲病的危害。小的。
After 4 ~ 6 months, immunize once; Pregnant female rabbits were inoculated with inactivated vaccine against bronchiseptic bacteria once 2 ~ 3 weeks before delivery, young rabbits were inoculated with inactivated vaccine against bronchiseptic bacteria once at the age of 25 ~ 30 days, and then immunized every 4 ~ 6 months; From the age of 30 days, the young rabbits were treated with dikezhuli, qiuzhiling and other anti ammunition to prevent coccidiosis. Generally, the harm of coccidiosis in 3-month-old young rabbits will be compared. Small.
很多人認為養(yǎng)兔子很容易。其實養(yǎng)兔子可能并不難,但要想養(yǎng)兔子賺錢,就要考慮方方面面。例如,在上述方面,只有做好,您的育種業(yè)務才能順利進行。更多信息,您可以來網站
gdwk56.com咨詢。
Many people think it's easy to keep rabbits. In fact, raising rabbits may not be difficult, but if you want to raise rabbits to make money, you have to consider all aspects. For example, in the above aspects, only by doing well can your breeding business be carried out smoothly. For more information, you can consult the website.