長毛兔的飼養(yǎng)方法和觀察！
發(fā)布日期：2020-06-09
來源：http://gdwk56.com 發(fā)布人：admin
其實(shí)長毛兔的飼養(yǎng)管理與一般家兔的飼養(yǎng)管理原則基本相同。
The principle of raising and management of wool rabbit is basically the same as that of general rabbit.
一、長毛兔的飼喂
1、 Feeding of Angora rabbit
1、長毛兔采食與毛生長的特性
1. Feeding and hair growth characteristics of Angora rabbits
毛兔的采食量隨著采毛周期（一般3個月采一次毛）和毛的生長情況而變化，采毛后的一個月，兔的采食量很大，因這時兔體毛短或裸露，大量體熱被散發(fā)，需要補(bǔ)充大量的能量；經(jīng)2個月，兔毛已長到一定的長度，此時是兔毛長得快的階段，因此要保證兔子吃飽吃好；3個月后，毛長到一定長度，開始長得較慢了，此時兔的采食量相應(yīng)減少了，所以在飼養(yǎng)毛兔時，根據(jù)采毛后的不同階段和采食量的變化規(guī)律，細(xì)心調(diào)節(jié)飼料。
The intake of wool rabbit varies with the period of wool collection (generally once every three months) and the growth of wool. One month after wool collection, the intake of wool rabbit is very large. Because the rabbit's body hair is short or naked, a large number of body heat is emitted, and a large amount of energy needs to be added. After two months, the rabbit's hair has grown to a certain length, which is the stage of rapid growth of rabbit's hair, so it is necessary to ensure that the rabbit has enough to eat Good; 3 months later, when the hair grows to a certain length, it begins to grow slowly. At this time, the intake of the rabbit is correspondingly reduced. Therefore, when raising the wool rabbit, carefully adjust the feed according to the different stages after the wool collection and the change rule of the intake.
2、長毛兔的飼喂方法
2. Feeding methods of Angora rabbit
養(yǎng)兔者一般掌握兩種飼喂方法：一種是采毛后一個月，每兔（成年）每只喂190～210克干飼料，兩個月喂170～180克，三個月喂140～150克；另一種是采毛后1個月內(nèi)任意采食，兩個月以后都采用定時定量飼喂。
The breeders usually master two feeding methods: one is to feed 190-210g dry feed to each rabbit (adult) one month after plucking, 170-180g dry feed to each rabbit (adult) two months, 140-150g dry feed to each rabbit three months; the other is to feed at will within one month after plucking, and feed at fixed time and quantity two months later.
在法國和德國，采用讓兔子每周停食的喂法，使兔胃排空一下，這樣大大減少兔子吃進(jìn)去的毛在胃內(nèi)積存而形成毛球的危險性。
In France and Germany, rabbits are fed one day a week to empty their stomachs, which greatly reduces the risk of hair ball formation due to the accumulation of hair in their stomachs.
根據(jù)采毛周期來進(jìn)行科學(xué)飼喂，有利于兔的健康和促進(jìn)毛的生長，可以獲得更多的好毛。
Scientific feeding according to the picking cycle is beneficial to the health of rabbits and the growth of wool, and more fine wool can be obtained.
二、長毛兔的管理
2、 Management of Angora rabbit
毛兔采毛后兔體裸露，夏季要防止太陽直射，冬天要注意保暖，適當(dāng)增加營養(yǎng)。母兔在臨近分娩時不要剪毛，以免營養(yǎng)得不到及時補(bǔ)充而影響胎兒發(fā)育。母兔采毛時間可以安排在配種前，到分娩時毛還較短，便于仔兔吮乳。平時要定期梳毛，及時草屑、糞便，防止食入兔毛而引起毛球病，發(fā)現(xiàn)兔疥癬要及時、隔離。
After plucking, the body of the hairy rabbit is bare. In summer, direct sunlight should be prevented. In winter, it should be kept warm and nutrition should be properly increased. The female rabbit should not be sheared near the time of delivery, so as to avoid the influence of the nutrition on the development of the fetus. The hair picking time of female rabbit can be arranged before mating, and the hair is still short at delivery, which is convenient for sucking. At ordinary times, the hair should be combed regularly, the grass dust and feces should be removed in time to prevent the hair ball disease caused by eating the rabbit hair, and the scabies of the rabbit should be treated and isolated in time.
The above is about the feeding and management methods of Angora rabbit. If you want to know more, please contact us http://gdwk56.com Website.
