長(zhǎng)毛兔的兔舍有什么要求
發(fā)布日期:2016-06-14 來(lái)源:http://gdwk56.com 發(fā)布人:admin
蒙陰長(zhǎng)毛兔養(yǎng)殖廠家給您介紹長(zhǎng)毛兔的兔舍有什么要求:
Mengyin long haired rabbit breeding factory to introduce you to rabbit rabbit hair rabbit has any requirements:
1、墻體:
the wall:
兔舍墻體應(yīng)具備堅(jiān)固、耐火、耐水、結(jié)構(gòu)簡(jiǎn)單、保溫和隔熱性能良好等性能。一般以磚砌墻為好。
Rabbit house walls should have a solid, refractory, water resistance, simple structure, heat preservation and insulation performance, such as good performance. In general, the brick wall is good.
2、舍頂:
the top of the house:
舍頂用于防雨、防風(fēng)、遮陽(yáng)等。舍頂形式常用的為雙坡式,適用于較大跨度的兔舍。鐘樓式和半鐘樓式兔舍,有利于通風(fēng)采光,適用于大跨度的兔舍。材料可選用水泥制件、瓦片或用秸稈加抹草泥面成。
Roof for rain, wind, sun etc.. The top form of the shed is a double slope type, which is suitable for large span of rabbit. The bell tower type and the half bell tower type rabbit house, is advantageous to the ventilation and lighting, is suitable for the big span rabbit. Materials can be cement parts and tiles or straw and wipe grass mud into.
3、溝渠:
ditches:
糞尿溝宜用水泥、磚石或瓷磚砌成,要求表面光滑、滲透小,寬度為25-35厘米(對(duì)尾式加倍),坡度小于0.6°-0.9°或1%-1.5%。若兔舍過(guò)長(zhǎng),出糞口可設(shè)置于兔舍中部或兩端,以利于糞尿的流暢和清掃。
Gutter is suitable for cement, bricks and stones or bricks, surface smooth, small, the width of 25-35 cm penetration (double tailed), the slope is less than 0.6 ~ 0.9 degrees or 1% - 1.5%. If the rabbit house is too long, Chufenkou can be arranged in a rabbit house in central or at both ends, in order to facilitate the smooth and clean waste.
4、兔舍地面:
rabbit ground:
應(yīng)堅(jiān)實(shí)、平坦、易清掃,不透水、干燥。一般多采用水泥地面。
Should be solid, smooth, easy cleaning and disinfection, water permeability, dry. Generally use cement floor.
5、門(mén)窗:
doors and windows:
長(zhǎng)毛兔兔舍門(mén)窗應(yīng)考慮有效采光面積和防寒保溫。一般兔舍采光系數(shù)為1:6-10,透光角應(yīng)大于10°,入射角不低于25-30°,窗臺(tái)離地面高0.5-1米為宜。門(mén)寬1米,高2-2.2米。現(xiàn)在工廠化養(yǎng)兔多采用無(wú)窗兔舍,但需要人工照明、科學(xué)通風(fēng),造價(jià)較高。
Rabbit house doors and windows should be considered effective lighting area and cold insulation. General rabbit house lighting coefficient of 1:6-10, light transmittance should be greater than 10 degrees, the incidence angle is not less than 25-30 degrees, the window from the ground 0.5-1 meters high. Door width of 1 meters, high 2-2.2 meters. Now the factory to raise rabbit more than the rabbit, but the need for artificial lighting, scientific ventilation, cost is higher.