應(yīng)該怎樣做好長(zhǎng)毛兔引種工作
發(fā)布日期：2016-06-21
來(lái)源：http://gdwk56.com 發(fā)布人：admin
今天我們蒙陰長(zhǎng)毛兔廠家小編給大家介紹的是應(yīng)該怎樣做好長(zhǎng)毛兔引種工作：
Today, we Mengyin long hair rabbit small series to introduce to you is how to do a good job in the introduction of long haired rabbit:
一、慎選引種單位。引種前應(yīng)對(duì)供種單位進(jìn)行實(shí)地考察，確定種兔的品種純度、來(lái)源、生產(chǎn)性能、疫情及等，對(duì)多個(gè)供種單位進(jìn)行考察、鑒別、比較，然后確定具體的引種單位。
First, choose the introduction unit. Before the introduction of suppling units to deal with of on-the-spot investigation, determine the kind of hare of purity of variety, origin, production performance, epidemic and price, on multiple suppliers for inspection, identification, and then determine the specific introduction units.
二、切實(shí)做好引種前的準(zhǔn)備工作。應(yīng)仔細(xì)閱讀有關(guān)的養(yǎng)兔書籍，初步掌握家兔的生活習(xí)性、管理技術(shù)、疫病防治等技術(shù)要點(diǎn)，根據(jù)實(shí)際需要籌建養(yǎng)兔場(chǎng)。兔舍的建造力求做到便于管理、利于防病、適于生長(zhǎng)繁殖，準(zhǔn)備好飼料、食具等，引種前對(duì)兔籠、兔舍及用具進(jìn)行徹底。
Two, to do a good job of preparation before introduction. Should first read carefully the Rabbit books, preliminary master rabbits living habits, technology management, disease prevention and control, and other techniques, according to the actual need to build rabbitry. Rabbit houses built in order to easy to management, conducive to preventing, suitable for growth and reproduction, ready to feed, utensils and other, before the introduction of rabbit, the rabbit hutches and utensils were thoroughly disinfected.
三、掌握引種季節(jié)。一般以春季、秋季引種為宜，其次是冬季，更好避開(kāi)炎熱的夏季。
Three, master introduction season. Generally introduced in spring and autumn is appropriate, followed by winter, it is best to avoid the hot summer.
四、量力而行，合理引種。初次引種，應(yīng)根據(jù)自己的經(jīng)濟(jì)實(shí)力決定引種數(shù)量，一般宜少不宜多，待掌握一定的飼養(yǎng)技術(shù)后再擴(kuò)大生產(chǎn)規(guī)模。
Four, according to a reasonable introduction. First introduction, should be based on their own economic strength of the introduction of the number of decisions, the general should be less and less, to master a certain feeding technology to expand the scale of production.
五、引種時(shí)嚴(yán)格挑選，切實(shí)把好質(zhì)量關(guān)。購(gòu)種兔時(shí)，應(yīng)要求供種單位進(jìn)行疫苗注射和驅(qū)蟲(chóng)處理，并請(qǐng)技術(shù)人員幫助選種。認(rèn)真檢查種兔的體型、外貌、體質(zhì)等健康狀況，以防購(gòu)進(jìn)大齡兔、殘兔、弱兔、病兔等劣質(zhì)種兔，種兔年齡更好在３月齡左右。種兔要求系譜檔案清楚，無(wú)近親血緣關(guān)系。
Five, the introduction of strict selection, and effectively good quality. The purchase of rabbit, should require the suppliers to be vaccinated and anthelmintic treatment, and please help technical personnel selection. Carefully check the rabbit size, appearance, physical health, to prevent purchased older rabbits, residual rabbit, weak rabbit, rabbit disease, such as inferior rabbit, rabbit age in the age of about 3 months. The rabbit asked pedigree files clear, no blood relationship between relatives.
六、減少應(yīng)激，搞好運(yùn)輸。為減輕環(huán)境、運(yùn)輸?shù)确矫娴膽?yīng)激反應(yīng)，更好在晚上運(yùn)輸，途中搞好防暑、防寒、防風(fēng)等工作。遠(yuǎn)程運(yùn)輸中須添加飼料及飲水，可在飲水中加入自己配制的含食鹽０。３％、白糖５％的水溶液，任其自由飲用，以減輕應(yīng)激反應(yīng)。
Six, reduce stress, do a good job in transport. For reducing the environment, transport and other stress response, preferably in the transportation in the evening, on the way to do a good job in summer, cold, wind and other work. Long-distance transport to add feed and drinking water, can be added in the drinking water to prepare their own salt containing 0. 3%, sugar 5% of the water solution, let it free to drink, to alleviate the stress response.
七、遠(yuǎn)程運(yùn)輸途中要適量飼喂。運(yùn)輸時(shí)間在２４小時(shí)以內(nèi)的，途中不必飼喂，只需要在運(yùn)輸前喂飽、吃好、飲足即可。運(yùn)輸時(shí)間超過(guò)２４小時(shí)的應(yīng)帶些青綠飼料適量飼喂以防掉膘，同時(shí)應(yīng)注意檢查兔群，發(fā)現(xiàn)異常情況應(yīng)及時(shí)處理，運(yùn)兔箱籠以暗箱為佳，以減少運(yùn)輸途中種兔對(duì)外界變化而引發(fā)應(yīng)激反應(yīng)。
Seven, long-distance transport to the right amount of feeding. The transportation time within 24 hours, the way without feeding, only need to transport before the Fed, eat well, drink enough. Transit time more than 24 hours should bring some amount of green forage fed to prevent fat off. At the same time, we should pay attention to check the rabbit population, found abnormal situation should be promptly dealt with, the rabbit cages to the black box is better, to reduce the transit of the rabbit to changes in the outside world and cause stress reaction.
