澤西長(zhǎng)毛兔是小型的寵物兔品種,外觀較小可愛(ài),雙耳短小、直立,身體上的毛也比較長(zhǎng),顏色有很多種,通常來(lái)說(shuō)都是比較深色的,整個(gè)身體顯得圓滾滾的。
Jersey long haired rabbit is a small pet rabbit variety with a small and cute appearance, short and upright ears, and long fur on the body. There are many colors, usually darker, and the entire body appears round and rolling.
澤西長(zhǎng)毛兔是1980年代由法國(guó)安哥拉與侏儒兔所產(chǎn)生的新交配種,在持續(xù)交配之后,才產(chǎn)生了目前的毛質(zhì)與體型。而其名稱是由培育此品種的養(yǎng)殖者出生地新澤西州來(lái)命名。
The Jersey long haired rabbit is a new mating breed developed in the 1980s between French Angora and dwarf rabbits. It was only after continuous mating that the current hair quality and body shape were developed. And its name is named after the birthplace of the breeder in New Jersey.
澤西長(zhǎng)毛兔屬于寵物兔,體型較嬌小,標(biāo)準(zhǔn)體重為小于3.5kg,耳朵不超過(guò)3長(zhǎng),而毛則不短于1.5。此種類(lèi)的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)體型為身體短小且圓潤(rùn)、頭大且圓滾滾,頭部周?chē)L(zhǎng)了一些長(zhǎng)毛。耳朵的理想長(zhǎng)度在6cm左右,眼睛也呈現(xiàn)圓形狀。身體的毛發(fā)生長(zhǎng)狀態(tài)密集且多,理想長(zhǎng)度為5cm到7.5cm左右。若澤西長(zhǎng)毛兔有身體細(xì)長(zhǎng)、臉部呈現(xiàn)細(xì)長(zhǎng)狀、耳朵的毛發(fā)稀疏、容易有產(chǎn)生毛球的毛等等的狀況,即為不及格的澤西長(zhǎng)毛兔。
The Jersey long haired rabbit is a pet rabbit with a petite size, a standard weight of less than 3.5kg, ears no longer than 3, and fur no shorter than 1.5. The standard body shape of this type is short and round, with a large and round head, and some long hair growing around the head. The ideal length of the ear is around 6cm, and the eyes also appear in a circular shape. The growth state of hair on the body is dense and abundant, with an ideal length of about 5cm to 7.5cm. If the Jersey Long haired Rabbit has a slender body, a slender face, sparse hair on the ears, and a tendency to produce hair balls, it is considered a failed Jersey Long haired Rabbit.
澤西長(zhǎng)毛兔性格非常溫馴,被抱或是梳理毛時(shí)不會(huì)抵抗,也不太有自我主張,沒(méi)有要求主人做事以及任性的情形。
The Jersey Hare has a very gentle personality, and does not resist being held or groomed. It is not very self assertive, and does not require its owner to do anything or be capricious.
澤西長(zhǎng)毛兔理想的食物就是飼料與干草,其中飼料的選擇要注意一些問(wèn)題,比如一些食物是不適合長(zhǎng)毛兔來(lái)食用的,所以對(duì)于澤西長(zhǎng)毛兔的飼料配比,有以下一些建議。
The ideal food for Jersey long haired rabbits is feed and hay, and the selection of feed should pay attention to some issues, such as some foods that are not suitable for long haired rabbits to eat. Therefore, there are some suggestions for the feed ratio of Jersey long haired rabbits.
一、長(zhǎng)毛兔全價(jià)飼料的科學(xué)配方
1、 The Scientific Formula of Full Price Feed for Long Hair Rabbits
玉米17%、麩皮24%、豆粕(熟)21%、進(jìn)口魚(yú)粉3%、活性酵母3%、草粉30%、食鹽0.75%、蛋氨酸0.4%、多種維生素適量、微元素適量,畜禽用濃魚(yú)肝油適量,每50千克飼料中添加喹乙醇30克。
Corn 17%, bran 24%, soybean meal (cooked) 21%, imported fish meal 3%, active yeast 3%, grass meal 30%, salt 0.75%, methionine 0.4%, appropriate amount of vitamins, microelements, livestock and poultry use an appropriate amount of concentrated Cod liver oil, and 30 grams of olaquindox are added to every 50 kg of feed.
二、設(shè)計(jì)飼料配方時(shí)應(yīng)注意的事項(xiàng)
2、 Precautions when designing feed formulas
1.嚴(yán)禁使用發(fā)霉變質(zhì)及有毒的原料。例如未經(jīng)脫毒的菜子餅、棉仁餅等。
1. It is strictly prohibited to use moldy, spoiled or toxic raw materials. For example, non detoxified vegetable cake, cotton kernel cake, etc.
2.配比要正確,攪拌要均勻,特別是在使用各類(lèi)添加劑時(shí),一定要看清楚說(shuō)明書(shū)上的投放量和使用方法。
2. The ratio should be correct, and the mixing should be uniform, especially when using various additives, it is necessary to clearly read the dosage and usage method on the instruction manual.
3.生豆餅、生黃豆中含有抗胰蛋白酶因子和脲酶等有害成分,對(duì)長(zhǎng)毛兔產(chǎn)生不良影響,因此,不宜生喂,一定要煮熟。
3. Raw soybean cakes and soybeans contain harmful ingredients such as anti trypsin factors and urease, which have adverse effects on rabbits. Therefore, they should not be fed raw and must be cooked.
4.不要選用質(zhì)量低劣的雜骨粉和羽毛粉,以確保飼料衛(wèi)生。
4. Do not choose low-quality miscellaneous bone meal and feather meal to ensure the hygiene and safety of feed.
5.草粉應(yīng)苜蓿草粉,其次是花生藤粉、雜草粉、稻草粉及黃豆稈粉。
5. Alfalfa grass powder should be the first choice for grass powder, followed by peanut vine powder, weed powder, rice straw powder, and soybean straw powder.
6.幼兔料中草粉不宜超過(guò)20%。
6. The grass powder in the young rabbit feed should not exceed 20%.
7.飼喂長(zhǎng)毛兔的飼料,應(yīng)保持長(zhǎng)期穩(wěn)定,從青年兔開(kāi)始到淘汰時(shí)為止,中途不要隨便變更飼料配方,以確保正常的營(yíng)養(yǎng)需要,達(dá)到穩(wěn)產(chǎn)高產(chǎn)。
7. The feed for long haired rabbits should be kept stable for a long time, from young rabbits until elimination, and the feed formula should not be changed casually during the process to ensure normal nutritional needs and achieve stable and high yield.