通過(guò)什么方法來(lái)養(yǎng)好種兔
發(fā)布日期:2022-11-02
來(lái)源:http://gdwk56.com 發(fā)布人:admin
不論是引種還是自家兔場(chǎng)留作種用的兔個(gè)體,一定要具備典型的品種特征。要經(jīng)過(guò)細(xì)心的選擇,仔細(xì)觀(guān)察
長(zhǎng)毛兔的外部形態(tài)特點(diǎn),如體型、體格、被毛密度(特別是腹毛、腿毛密度)。凡不符合本品種外貌特征的一定不能選作種用,那么通過(guò)什么方法來(lái)養(yǎng)好種兔呢?
Whether introduced or reserved for breeding in their own rabbit farms, individual rabbits must have typical breed characteristics. After careful selection, carefully observe the external morphological characteristics of the Angora rabbit, such as body shape, physique, hair density (especially the density of abdominal hair and leg hair). Those that do not conform to the appearance characteristics of this variety must not be selected for breeding, so what are the ways to raise good breeding rabbits?
要定時(shí)定量飼喂種兔,以較好地控制種兔的體況,使種兔保持適宜的膘情。要適時(shí)配種,家兔雖屬刺激排卵的動(dòng)物,但在發(fā)情旺期,即陰唇黏膜大紅,充血腫脹時(shí)配種,受胎率和產(chǎn)仔率較高。
The breeding rabbits shall be fed regularly and quantitatively to better control their body conditions and keep them in proper fat. It is necessary to breed at the right time. Although rabbits are animals that stimulate ovulation, they have a high conception rate and litter rate when they are mated at the peak of oestrus, that is, when the labial mucosa is red and swollen with congestion.
要按時(shí)摸胎,及時(shí)補(bǔ)配,母兔配種手9~11天為摸胎的合適時(shí)間,對(duì)未懷孕的及時(shí)補(bǔ)配,減少空懷母兔的數(shù)量,提高種兔的繁殖率。對(duì)妊娠前期(1~18天),母兔喂法與空懷母兔相同;妊娠后期(19~31天)應(yīng)注意蛋白質(zhì)、礦物質(zhì)和維生素的供給。
It is necessary to touch the fetus on time and make up for it in a timely manner. The proper time for touching the fetus is 9 to 11 days for the female rabbits to be mated. For the non pregnant rabbits, it is necessary to make up for them in a timely manner to reduce the number of empty female rabbits and improve the reproductive rate of the breeding rabbits. For the first trimester (1~18 days), the feeding method of female rabbits is the same as that of empty female rabbits; In the late pregnancy (19~31 days), attention should be paid to the supply of protein, minerals and vitamins.
如體況良好,分娩前不必提高精料喂量,以免產(chǎn)后奶水過(guò)多,仔兔吃不完而誘發(fā)乳房炎;如母兔體況不佳,特別在血配過(guò)后,整個(gè)妊娠期內(nèi)精料補(bǔ)充料的喂量應(yīng)增加75~100克。
If the body condition is good, it is not necessary to increase the concentrate feeding amount before delivery, so as to avoid that too much milk after delivery will cause mastitis when the young rabbits can not eat all; If the female rabbits are in poor condition, especially after blood matching, the feeding amount of concentrate supplement during the whole pregnancy period should be increased by 75~100g.
產(chǎn)仔箱應(yīng)提前3天放入,產(chǎn)仔箱要光滑清潔,墊草要干燥衛(wèi)生。產(chǎn)后要及時(shí)清點(diǎn)仔兔數(shù)目,但需注意應(yīng)在母兔產(chǎn)畢喂完初乳跳出產(chǎn)箱后。每只母兔帶仔6~8只為宜,產(chǎn)仔過(guò)多可以調(diào)配寄養(yǎng),無(wú)合適寄養(yǎng)母兔時(shí)應(yīng)淘汰弱小仔兔。
The litter box should be put in 3 days in advance. The litter box should be smooth and clean, and the bedding should be dry and sanitary. After delivery, the number of young rabbits should be counted in time, but it should be noted that the female rabbits should jump out of the production box after feeding colostrum. It is appropriate for each female rabbit to bring 6~8 pups. If too many pups are born, they can be used for foster care. If there is no suitable female rabbit for foster care, weak pups should be eliminated.
要供給哺乳母兔充足的營(yíng)養(yǎng),保證其健康體質(zhì)和充足的乳汁。在以青綠飼料為基礎(chǔ)飼料輔以精料補(bǔ)充料的飼養(yǎng)方式下,精料補(bǔ)充料的蛋白質(zhì)含量應(yīng)達(dá)20%以上,每只母兔每天精料補(bǔ)充料喂量為125~200克,青綠多汁飼料喂量在1000克以上。
It is necessary to provide sufficient nutrition for lactating female rabbits to ensure their healthy physique and adequate milk. Under the feeding mode of taking green fodder as the basic fodder supplemented with concentrated fodder, the protein content of the concentrated fodder supplement should be more than 20%. The daily feeding amount of concentrated fodder supplement for each female rabbit is 125~200g, and that of green and juicy fodder is more than 1000g.
通過(guò)什么方法來(lái)養(yǎng)好種兔?以上所講解的事項(xiàng)您可以作為養(yǎng)殖參考使用,具體的實(shí)施還是要結(jié)合您養(yǎng)殖兔子的實(shí)際情況來(lái)做養(yǎng)殖方案。更多相關(guān)養(yǎng)殖長(zhǎng)毛兔的事項(xiàng)就來(lái)我們網(wǎng)站
http://gdwk56.com咨詢(xún)看看吧!
How to raise rabbits? The items explained above can be used as reference for breeding. The specific implementation should be based on the actual situation of your rabbit breeding. More information about raising Angora rabbits can be found on our website http://gdwk56.com Consult!