兔子腳皮炎怎么給處理?
發(fā)布日期:2021-08-18
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臨床癥狀:患兔腳皮上充血、腫脹、脫毛、形成出血潰瘍。腳爛了以后,膿水沾到哪里就爛到哪里,形成持續(xù)不斷的出血潰瘍,甚爛到了骨頭。減食消瘦,不愿動(dòng),經(jīng)常抖腳,有時(shí)用嘴啃患處,有的病兔感染到全身。
Clinical symptoms: hyperemia, swelling, depilation and bleeding ulcer on the affected rabbit's foot skin. After the foot is rotten, the pus will rot wherever it touches, forming a continuous bleeding ulcer and even rotten to the bone. He is thin and unwilling to move. He often shakes his feet. Sometimes he chews the affected part with his mouth. Some sick rabbits infect the whole body.
:將患兔放在鋪有干燥、柔軟墊草的籠內(nèi)。
Treatment: put the affected rabbit in a cage covered with dry and soft grass.
用橡皮膏圍病灶做重復(fù)纏繞(盡量放松纏繞),然后用于輕握壓,壓實(shí)重疊橡皮膏,不做任何處理,20-30天可自愈。
Wrap the lesions around with ointment repeatedly (relax the winding as much as possible), and then use it to gently hold and press, compact the overlapping ointment without any treatment. It can heal itself in 20-30 days.
用0.2%醋酸鉛溶液沖洗患部,壞死組織,并涂擦15%氧化鋅軟膏或土霉素軟膏。當(dāng)潰瘍開始愈合時(shí),可涂擦5%龍膽紫溶液。
Rinse the affected part with 0.2% lead acetate solution, remove necrotic tissue, and apply 15% zinc oxide ointment or oxytetracycline ointment. When the ulcer begins to heal, apply 5% gentian violet solution.
如病變部形成膿腫,應(yīng)按外科常規(guī)排膿后,用藥物町選用下列驗(yàn)方。
If abscess is formed in the lesion, the following prescription shall be selected with antibiotics after pus drainage according to surgical routine.
用廢機(jī)油抹患處,每次2~3次,數(shù)日可愈。
Wipe the affected area with waste engine oil, 2 ~ 3 times each time, and it can be cured in a few days.
用黃煙葉熬水,涼后,洗患處,每次1~2次,數(shù)日可愈。泡半盆濃鹽水,把兔子放在里面,先洗爛處,后洗周身,然后曬干,連續(xù)洗兩天可愈。或先用食鹽水泡洗患處,再用紫藥水涂抹,療效也很好。
Boil water with yellow tobacco leaves. After cooling, wash the affected area 1 ~ 2 times each time. It can heal in a few days. Soak half a basin of concentrated salt water, put the rabbit in it, wash the rotten place first, then wash the whole body, then dry it, and wash it for two consecutive days. Or wash the affected area with salt blister first, and then apply it with purple potion. The curative effect is also very good.
預(yù)防:兔籠地板以竹板為好,籠底要平整,竹板上無釘子頭外露,籠內(nèi)無銳利物等。保持兔籠、產(chǎn)箱內(nèi)清潔、衛(wèi)生、干燥,減少細(xì)菌感染的機(jī)會(huì)。對(duì)具有習(xí)慣性腳皮炎的家兔,不應(yīng)選作種用??捎闷咸亚蚓缁罹邕M(jìn)行預(yù)防注射,每年2次。
Prevention: the floor of rabbit cage shall be made of bamboo board, the bottom of the cage shall be flat, there shall be no nail head exposed on the bamboo board, and there shall be no sharp objects in the cage. Keep the rabbit cage and delivery box clean, sanitary and dry to reduce the chance of bacterial infection. Rabbits with habitual foot dermatitis should not be selected for seed use. Staphylococcal disease inactivated vaccine can be used for preventive injection, twice a year.
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